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Legislative Changes Impact Local Seniors
By
Judith Flynn


Hingham - This month’s Legal Check Up is devoted to providing a legislative update, as there has been significant activity on several issues affecting elders and their families.



MassHealth Equality Bill

In the February Legal Check Up column, we discussed the problems with long-term care planning for same-sex married couples. While same-sex marriages are now legal in Massachusetts, they are not recognized at the federal level due to the federal Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which defines marriage as a legal union between one man and one woman for issues involving federal laws. DOMA also provides that states do not have to recognize same-sex marriages, and since MassHealth is funded through a combination of federal and state funds, the Division of Medical Assistance (DMA) has been relying on DOMA to deny same-sex married couples the same protections that their heterosexual counterparts enjoy. Advocacy efforts to force the DMA to follow the Goodridge decision and recognize same-sex marriages for MassHealth eligibility purposes have paid off.

On July 29th, the House of Representatives approved the MassHealth Equality Bill (H- 4107), by voice vote and without debate. The bill was sponsored by Rep. Elizabeth Malia (D-Jamaica Plain). Following passage in the Senate, the Governor signed it on July 31st. There is a customary 90-day waiting period before any change will be implemented as a result of the Bill’s passage and there are still questions as to whether the federal portion of MassHealth funding will be affected by DOMA, despite this Bill’s passage. Only time will tell and we will keep you posted.

Reverse Mortgage Improvements

The Senate passed a bill (HR 3221) that provides for fundamental changes to HUD’s HECM (Home Equity Conversion Mortgage) reverse mortgage program. The President is expected to sign the bill into law within days but the changes will not be implemented for up to 90 days, when HUD issues a Mortgagee Letter formally activating the changes. The most significant changes include:

• County by county lending limits will be replaced by one nationwide lending limit of $417,000. In certain "high cost" housing areas, that limit may be adjusted to as high as $625,000. Homeowners in counties that presently have lower lending limits (Bristol and Worcester, for example) will benefit most from this change.

• The cap on the lender's financed origination fee will be reduced to $6,000. It can presently be as high as $7,255.80. • Lenders will be able to offer HECM for Home Purchase products, for seniors who need funds for a home purchase.

• There will be greater protection for seniors through a prohibition on requiring the purchase of annuities and other financial products with reverse mortgage loan funds and restrictions regarding cross-selling of financial products.

Nursing Home Admissions

Unfortunately, not all of the legislative activity has been positive. Governor Patrick vetoed language in the Fiscal Year 2009 Budget which would protect nursing home residents from improper discharge due to a change in MassHealth clinical criteria. Without this language in the Budget, frail elderly residents are at risk of being improperly discharged or denied admission.

MassHealth will currently pay for the cost of nursing home residents who need a level of care known as “Score 3,” and may only deny reimbursement for such residents if they could obtain adequate, less expensive care in the community. Inclusion of Score 3 protective language in the budget has prevented previous attempts by MassHealth to require a higher clinical level of care to qualify for nursing home coverage.

This change could have catastrophic results for elders and their families, who would have to struggle to provide care in the community for many elders who would require nursing home care under the present clinical criteria.

This change could affect you and your loved ones. Please call your Representative and Senator today and ask them to support an override of Governor Patrick’s veto.

 

About The Author
Judith M. Flynn is an Elder Law Attorney in Hingham. To receive her quarterly newsletter or a packet of informational articles, call (781)740-2288 or contact her at jflynn@TheLegalCheckUp.com.  Learn more about her practice at www.thelegalcheckup.com

 

 


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