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Making A Difficult Choice Easier
By Kate Granigan

Marshfield - Selecting a Nursing Home or Skilled Nursing Facility for rehabilitation or a long term stay for a family member can be a daunting task, especially considering what is at stake. Although there is no magic formula to choose the right facility for you, there are a few steps to take that will ensure a much better chance of your selection meeting your needs.


Understanding your needs
The first step to making a good selection is to know what you are looking for in a facility. Not all facilities are created equal. Make a list of the top four factors that will be important to you, your family and your loved one. For example, if it is critical that a spouse access the facility to visit daily, but takes the local COA transportation to do so, then the location will be one of the most important qualities. If an intensive rehabilitation is needed or there is a complex medical concern, then a facility that specializes in this area will be of importance. If the resident loves pets, and it is important to their well being, then a facility that has a resident dog or cat might be paramount. If upscale decor is important, then this may eliminate the well run but older building down the street.

Ratings
The Department of Public Health has a rating tool that it uses to score aspects of every facility in the state. This is done on a regular basis, and these scores are available to the public. You can visit the web site www.mass.gov/dph/qtool2/ and select a facility by name, or look at all of the facilities in a particular town. The perfect score for the tool is 132 and the state average is 123.  This is a first step to being an educated consumer. This tool will inform you of the areas of deficiencies that the facility has had. Use this knowledge to ask questions regarding what steps, if any, the facility has taken to correct these concerns.

Your Visit
List the top five facilities that meet your particular needs and then plan a visit to each one. Prepare for the visit by making a list of questions you need to ask. There is a list of “Suggested Questions” on the main page of the Department of Public Health web site to guide you. Also, whenever possible, go with another person, so that you have someone to discuss the pros and cons of each location with after your visit. It is suggested that you make an appointment for your first visit to be sure someone will be available
to answer your questions, and give you a tour. Once you have narrowed your choices to two or three facilities, it is suggested that you return for a visit at different times of day, so that you can get a clear picture of how the facility operates.

Using Professional Help
In many cases making this selection must happen with very little time to allow for this process, or you may live at a distance from where the person needs the care. In this case, it may be wise to hire a Professional Geriatric Care Manager to assist you. A Professional Care Manager typically can accelerate this process due to their up to date knowledge of the local facilities and can expedite making the right match for you and your families’ particular needs. A Professional Care Manager can also support a lone caregiver or out of state caregiver that would like an advocate and consultant on site to assist in this often overwhelming process.

Above all, trust your instincts and use your senses to see, feel, smell and hear what the environment is like on a typical day. Do not be hesitant to ask questions and if the answers are vague or the responder is not willing to provide you with answers, this may not be the right facility for you. Although the selection of a Nursing Home or Skilled Nursing Facility can be challenging, by taking these few steps you can feel more confident in your choice.

 
About The Author
Kate Granigan, LICSW is the Executive Director of C.A.R.E, LLC a private geriatric care management practice serving elders throughout Massachusetts. She can be reached at (781) 837-744 or on the web at
www.care-elderspecialist.com.
 

 


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