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Heart Disease Recovery
By
Libet Callahan

Rockland - February is American Heart Month, an opportunity to raise awareness of heart disease, the number one cause of death for men and women in the U.S. More than 81 million people suffer from life-threatening conditions including coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke and high blood pressure. Each day, nearly 2,300 people die of heart disease — one every 38 seconds. And women are increasingly becoming victims of this pernicious disease (it is estimated that one in three women over the age of 65 suffer from heart disease). However, because of advances in heart surgery and patient care, seniors who suffer from heart attacks and chronic heart disease can learn to live with their conditions and continue leading healthy lives.

Suffering from a heart attack and adjusting to life with heart disease can be a challenging and difficult experience for seniors and their loved ones. A support network of family and friends can be a tremendous resource to help seniors implement the lifestyle changes necessary for a successful recovery and make the adjustment easier.

If your loved one has recently been hospitalized as a result of a heart attack, you should discuss the following with their doctor:

What complications should we be aware of?  If your loved one suffered a severe heart attack, he or she could be at risk for complications such as arrhythmia, congestive heart failure or stroke. Discuss with the doctor how to recognize the signs of developing complications as well the symptoms of a second heart attack.

What medications will my loved one need?  Medications often prescribed for patients suffering from a heart attack include statins, ACE inhibitors, beta blockers and aspirin. Discuss with the doctor how to help your loved one manage his or her medications and understand the side effects of each prescribed drug.

How long will my loved one need care?  Find out what types of rehabilitation and therapy services your loved one will need, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy or cardiac rehabilitation. Depending on the severity of the heart attack, your loved one may require more help than you can provide. Professional in-home care organizations can provide respite for family caregivers, offering services including medication reminders, transportation to followup appointments, light housekeeping and healthy meal preparation.

What dietary changes will my loved one need to make?  A healthy diet is one of the best ways to lower the risk of additional heart attacks. Your loved one’s doctor or nutritionist can help develop guidelines for a heart-healthy diet low in saturated fat and salt with a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean meat, fish and low-fat dairy products.

When can my loved one resume his or her normal activities?  In many cases, a heart attack patient can resume normal activities within a few months. Your loved one’s doctor can help set a realistic timeline for recovery based on the severity of the heart attack and how well they are responding to the rehabilitation treatment.

Family caregivers play an important role in the recovery of heart attack patients. Seniors can remain positive and healthy for many years following a heart attack when they receive physical and emotional support from family, friends and professionals who may assist with their recovery and rehabilitation.

 
About The Author

Libet Callahan RN, BSN is the President and Owner of Right at Home Homecare in Rockland and serves families throughout the South Shore. Right at Home provides companion, homemaker and personal care services that enable seniors and others to remain in the comfort of their own home for as long as possible. Libet is a graduate of Columbia University School of Nursing and has worked in community nursing on the South Shore for many years. Libet may be reached at (781) 681-3545 or email at libet@rah-southshore.com.

 

 


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