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Paying Under The Table
By
Nate Murray


Marshfield - Home care is increasingly necessary as our elder population ages and they require personal and other care at home in order to remain independent. Some families, pressed with this need and some level of limitations on financial resources, look to non-agency or under-the-table people to care for their elderly loved ones.

Typically these private people are a bit cheaper than their agency employed counterparts. That is seen as a real advantage. However, the dangers associated with this form of hiring are inherently greater than hiring a caregiver through a licensed, insured and bonded agency. Consider the examples below:

  News item: Hull, MA – A private (non-agency) home care worker, working under the table, was convicted of stealing money and drugs from one of her clients during the summer of 2009. (The Hull Times, 10/27/10).

  News item: Medford, OR – A private (non-agency) Medford caregiver was charged with felony theft and mistreatment of an elderly couple. The caregiver bilked the couple out of thousands of dollars over the course of several years. (Mail Tribune, 7/24/10).

 News item: Boston, MA – Confirmed cases of financial, physical, emotional, or sexual mistreatment of elders more than doubled in each of the first four months of this fiscal year, compared with monthly averages the previous year, according to a Globe analysis of state figures. (The Boston Globe, 2/9/10).

Many of these people advertise their services in local newspapers or on Craigslist, post flyers in shopping centers, get on lists at local Council on Aging Centers or join one of the new on-line sites designed to cash in on the eldercare market. One thing all of these vehicles for finding private caregivers share is a complete lack of comprehensive background checks. The prospective employees noted above all “seemed like nice people” when they were hired.

Under-the-table people typically do not report their earnings to the IRS. They do not contribute, as legitimate workers do, to our society by paying their fair share. Ultimately, the person that hires them can be heavily fined and made to pay employer type taxes to the Federal and State governments. They probably do not have Workers Compensation Insurance.

This means if they are hurt in an elder’s home while working, even if that work is illicitly unreported, the elder can be held responsible for all missed wages and medical bills. Since under-the-table caregivers do not carry Liability Insurance they are not ‘Bonded.’ Should one of these illegal workers steal money or other valuables there is no way to recoup the loss.

On the other hand, you can be sure of whom you are bringing into your home through an agencybacked background check. Agencies licensed in Massachusetts are required to conduct background checks and to cover all their employees with Workers Compensation Insurance. Agencies are able to Bond all employees and carry Business Liability Insurance as well. An agency can respond to client needs better, provide coverage if an employee is out sick and provide information and referrals regarding benefits for which an elder may be eligible, such as Veteran’s or ASAP benefits.

In this age of economic uncertainty we all want to save money. However hiring a person under the table in the world we live in is truly being “Penny wise but pound foolish.”

 
About The Author
Nate Murray, LICSW, is the President of MBC Senior Services, Inc., parent company of Visiting Angels of the South Shore. Visiting Angels provides home care to elders wherever they live and is Licensed, Insured and Bonded. Nate may be reached directly at (781) 834-6355 or through VisitingAngels. com/Marshfield.
 

 


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